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    Farm GPT (herd pilot): custom LLM advisor for dairy cow health monitoring with precision data for bovine management

    Funding Year:
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    Dairy farming in Wisconsin and across the United States is becoming increasingly complex. Farmers must balance animal health, milk production, feed efficiency, labor management, and environmental conditions—all while operating within tight financial margins. Modern precision technologies, such as wearable cow sensors and monitoring systems, have revolutionized the ability to collect detailed data on individual animals. These tools can track activity, eating behavior, rumination, and body temperature in real time. However, while this data is valuable, many farmers face a major challenge: turning that data into clear, timely decisions that improve herd performance and profitability.

    The Farm GPT project is designed to solve this challenge by creating an intelligent, easy-to-use digital advisor for dairy farmers. This system uses advanced artificial intelligence—specifically a type of AI called a Large Language Model (LLM)—to analyze farm data and provide clear, practical recommendations. Instead of relying on complex dashboards or delayed reports, farmers and farm workers will be able to interact with the system like a conversation, asking questions and receiving real-time, easy-to-understand guidance. The goal is to move dairy management from a reactive process (responding after problems occur) to a proactive one (preventing problems before they happen).

    Principal Investigator: Magdy Abdullah Eissa

    Magdy Abdullah Eissa is an assistant professor of engineering and engineering technology at UW-River Falls. His work spans mechatronics, intelligent control systems, and data-driven technologies, with a strong focus on Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT), machine learning, and smart agriculture applications, including precision dairy farming. He has authored more than 20 peer-reviewed publications and has contributed to research in diverse areas such as electric vehicle systems, renewable energy, and smart infrastructure.

    magdy.abdullaheissa@uwrf.edu
    (715) 425-4613

    Co-Principal Investigator

    Jennifer Weinert-Nelson is an assistant professor of animal science and the equine program director at UW-River Falls, where she oversees equine academic tracks and hands-on production programs. After earning her B.S. in animal science from UWRF and her Ph.D. in endocrinology and animal biosciences from Rutgers University, she worked as a postdoctoral researcher for the USDA Agricultural Research Service in Lexington, Kentucky. Returning to her alma mater in early 2025, her current research focuses on the intersections of equine health, agriculture, and land management.

    jennifer.weinertnelson@uwrf.edu
    (715) 425-4148