Transforming nitrite and nitrate analysis through new analytical enhancement
This project expands analytical capabilities at UW–River Falls by introducing advanced technology for measuring key nutrients such as nitrate and nitrite—important indicators of soil health, water quality, and dairy system performance. The new automated system can process multiple nutrients at once, handle sample preparation steps automatically, and significantly increase the speed and efficiency of analysis.
By increasing capacity and flexibility, the project allows researchers, students, and external partners to conduct more complex and wide-ranging studies. It supports work on nutrient runoff, groundwater quality, food safety, and animal health, while also reducing costs and improving access to high-quality testing. Overall, the project strengthens research, enhances hands-on learning, and supports innovative solutions for sustainable dairy and environmental systems in Wisconsin.

Principal Investigator: Kurt Spokas
Kurt Spokas brings extensive experience in soil science, environmental chemistry, and agricultural systems to his role as Dairy Innovation Hub (DIH) Analytical lab manager at UW–River Falls. He most recently served as a research soil scientist with the USDA Agricultural Research Service in St. Paul, Minnesota, where he conducted nationally recognized research on soil carbon and nitrogen cycling, biochar, and environmental quality. His work has contributed to advancing understanding of soil processes, agricultural sustainability, and the development of innovative analytical and modeling tools for environmental research
kurt.spokas@uwrf.edu
(715) 425-4279

Co-Principal Investigator: Heather Davis
Heather Davis serves as the laboratory manager in the plant and earth science department at UW–River Falls, where she oversees the day-to-day operations of teaching and research laboratories. In this role, she manages laboratory facilities, equipment, and safety protocols while supporting faculty and students in hands-on learning and research activities. Her work ensures that students gain practical experience with modern scientific tools and techniques, while also helping maintain high standards for laboratory instruction and research support across the department.
heather.sumnerdavis@uwrf.edu
(715) 425-4518
